Files
libretro-atari800/atari800/src/pia.c
T
2015-12-14 14:00:35 +01:00

401 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* pia.c - PIA chip emulation
*
* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 David Firth
* Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Atari800 development team (see DOC/CREDITS)
*
* This file is part of the Atari800 emulator project which emulates
* the Atari 400, 800, 800XL, 130XE, and 5200 8-bit computers.
*
* Atari800 is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* Atari800 is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with Atari800; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "atari.h"
#include "cassette.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "pia.h"
#include "sio.h"
#include "pokey.h"
#ifdef XEP80_EMULATION
#include "xep80.h"
#endif
#ifndef BASIC
#include "input.h"
#include "statesav.h"
#endif
UBYTE PIA_PACTL;
UBYTE PIA_PBCTL;
UBYTE PIA_PORTA;
UBYTE PIA_PORTB;
UBYTE PIA_PORT_input[2];
UBYTE PIA_PORTA_mask;
UBYTE PIA_PORTB_mask;
int PIA_CA2 = 1;
int PIA_CA2_negpending = 0;
int PIA_CA2_pospending = 0;
int PIA_CB2 = 1;
int PIA_CB2_negpending = 0;
int PIA_CB2_pospending = 0;
int PIA_IRQ = 0;
int PIA_Initialise(int *argc, char *argv[])
{
PIA_PACTL = 0x3f;
PIA_PBCTL = 0x3f;
PIA_PORTA = 0xff;
PIA_PORTB = 0xff;
PIA_PORTA_mask = 0xff;
PIA_PORTB_mask = 0xff;
PIA_PORT_input[0] = 0xff;
PIA_PORT_input[1] = 0xff;
PIA_CA2 = 1; /* cassette motor line */
PIA_CB2 = 1; /* sio not command line */
return TRUE;
}
void PIA_Reset(void)
{
PIA_PORTA = 0xff;
if (Atari800_machine_type == Atari800_MACHINE_XLXE) {
MEMORY_HandlePORTB(0xff, (UBYTE) (PIA_PORTB | PIA_PORTB_mask));
}
PIA_PORTB = 0xff;
}
static void set_CA2(int value)
{
/* This code is part of the cassette emulation */
if (PIA_CA2 != value) {
/* The motor status has changed */
CASSETTE_TapeMotor(!value);
}
PIA_CA2 = value;
}
static void set_CB2(int value)
{
/* This code is part of the serial I/O emulation */
if (PIA_CB2 != value) {
/* The command line status has changed */
SIO_SwitchCommandFrame(!value);
}
PIA_CB2 = value;
}
static void update_PIA_IRQ(void)
{
PIA_IRQ = 0;
if (((PIA_PACTL & 0x40) && (PIA_PACTL & 0x28) == 0x08) ||
((PIA_PBCTL & 0x40) && (PIA_PBCTL & 0x28) == 0x08) ||
((PIA_PACTL & 0x80) && (PIA_PACTL & 0x01)) ||
((PIA_PBCTL & 0x80) && (PIA_PBCTL & 0x01))) {
PIA_IRQ = 1;
}
/* update pokey IRQ status */
POKEY_PutByte(POKEY_OFFSET_IRQEN, POKEY_IRQEN);
}
UBYTE PIA_GetByte(UWORD addr, int no_side_effects)
{
switch (addr & 0x03) {
case PIA_OFFSET_PACTL:
/* read CRA (control register A) */
return PIA_PACTL;
case PIA_OFFSET_PBCTL:
/* read CRB (control register B) */
return PIA_PBCTL;
case PIA_OFFSET_PORTA:
if ((PIA_PACTL & 0x04) == 0) {
/* read DDRA (data direction register A) */
return ~PIA_PORTA_mask;
}
else {
/* read PIBA (peripheral interface buffer A) */
/* also called ORA (output register A) even for reading in data sheet */
if (!no_side_effects) {
if (((PIA_PACTL & 0x38)>>3) == 0x04) { /* handshake */
if (PIA_CA2 == 1) {
PIA_CA2_negpending = 1;
}
set_CA2(0);
}
else if (((PIA_PACTL & 0x38)>>3) == 0x05) { /* pulse */
set_CA2(0);
set_CA2(1); /* FIXME one cycle later ... */
}
PIA_PACTL &= 0x3f; /* clear bit 6 & 7 */
update_PIA_IRQ();
}
#ifdef XEP80_EMULATION
if (XEP80_enabled) {
return(XEP80_GetBit() & PIA_PORT_input[0] & (PIA_PORTA | PIA_PORTA_mask));
}
#endif /* XEP80_EMULATION */
return PIA_PORT_input[0] & (PIA_PORTA | PIA_PORTA_mask);
}
case PIA_OFFSET_PORTB:
if ((PIA_PBCTL & 0x04) == 0) {
/* read DDRA (data direction register B) */
return ~PIA_PORTB_mask;
}
else {
/* read PIBB (peripheral interface buffer B) */
/* also called ORB (output register B) even for reading in data sheet */
if (!no_side_effects) {
PIA_PBCTL &= 0x3f; /* clear bit 6 & 7 */
update_PIA_IRQ();
}
if (Atari800_machine_type == Atari800_MACHINE_XLXE) {
return PIA_PORTB | PIA_PORTB_mask;
}
else {
return PIA_PORT_input[1] & (PIA_PORTB | PIA_PORTB_mask);
}
}
}
/* for stupid compilers */
return 0xff;
}
void PIA_PutByte(UWORD addr, UBYTE byte)
{
switch (addr & 0x03) {
case PIA_OFFSET_PACTL:
/* write CRA (control register A) */
byte &= 0x3f; /* bits 6 & 7 cannot be written */
PIA_PACTL = ((PIA_PACTL & 0xc0) | byte);
/* CA2 control */
switch((byte & 0x38)>>3) {
case 0: /* 000 input, negative transition, no irq*/
case 1: /* 001 input, negative transition, irq */
if (PIA_CA2_negpending) {
PIA_PACTL |= 0x40;
}
set_CA2(1);
PIA_CA2_negpending = 0;
PIA_CA2_pospending = 0;
break;
case 2: /* 010 input, positive transition, no irq */
case 3: /* 011 input, positive transition, irq */
if (!PIA_CA2 || PIA_CA2_pospending) {
PIA_PACTL |= 0x40;
}
set_CA2(1);
PIA_CA2_negpending = 0;
PIA_CA2_pospending = 0;
break;
case 4: /* 100 output, handshake mode */
PIA_CA2_pospending = 0;
PIA_PACTL &= 0x3f;
break;
case 5: /* 101 output, pulse mode */
set_CA2(1); /* FIXME after one cycle, if 0 */
PIA_PACTL &= 0x3f;
PIA_CA2_negpending = 0;
PIA_CA2_pospending = 0;
break;
case 6: /* 110 output low */
set_CA2(0);
PIA_PACTL &= 0x3f;
PIA_CA2_negpending = 0;
PIA_CA2_pospending = 0;
break;
case 7: /* 111 output high */
PIA_PACTL &= 0x3f;
if (!PIA_CA2_negpending && PIA_CA2 == 0) {
PIA_CA2_pospending = 1;
}
set_CA2(1);
PIA_CA2_negpending = 0;
break;
}
update_PIA_IRQ();
break;
case PIA_OFFSET_PBCTL:
/* write CRB (control register B) */
byte &= 0x3f; /* bits 6 & 7 cannot be written */
PIA_PBCTL = ((PIA_PBCTL & 0xc0) | byte);
/* CB2 control */
switch((byte & 0x38)>>3) {
case 0: /* 000 input, negative transition, no irq*/
case 1: /* 001 input, negative transition, irq */
/* PACTL has: if (PIA_CB2_negpending) */
if (PIA_CB2_negpending || PIA_CB2_pospending) {
PIA_PBCTL |= 0x40;
}
set_CB2(1);
PIA_CB2_negpending = 0;
PIA_CB2_pospending = 0;
break;
case 2: /* 010 input, positive transition, no irq */
case 3: /* 011 input, positive transition, irq */
if (!PIA_CB2 || PIA_CB2_pospending) {
PIA_PBCTL |= 0x40;
}
set_CB2(1);
PIA_CB2_negpending = 0;
PIA_CB2_pospending = 0;
break;
case 4: /* 100 output, handshake mode */
PIA_CB2_pospending = 0;
PIA_PBCTL &= 0x3f;
break;
case 5: /* 101 output, pulse mode */
set_CB2(1); /* FIXME after one cycle, if 0 */
PIA_PBCTL &= 0x3f;
PIA_CB2_negpending = 0;
PIA_CB2_pospending = 0;
break;
case 6: /* 110 output low */
set_CB2(0);
PIA_PBCTL &= 0x3f;
PIA_CB2_negpending = 0;
PIA_CB2_pospending = 0;
break;
case 7: /* 111 output high */
PIA_PBCTL &= 0x3f;
/* PACTL has: if (!PIA_CB2_negpending && PIA_CB2 == 0) */
if (PIA_CB2 == 0) {
PIA_CB2_pospending = 1;
}
set_CB2(1);
PIA_CB2_negpending = 0;
break;
}
update_PIA_IRQ();
break;
case PIA_OFFSET_PORTA:
if ((PIA_PACTL & 0x04) == 0) {
/* write DDRA (data direction register A) */
PIA_PORTA_mask = ~byte;
}
else {
/* write ORA (output register A) */
#ifdef XEP80_EMULATION
if (XEP80_enabled && (~PIA_PORTA_mask & 0x11)) {
XEP80_PutBit(byte);
}
#endif /* XEP80_EMULATION */
PIA_PORTA = byte; /* change from thor */
}
#ifndef BASIC
INPUT_SelectMultiJoy((PIA_PORTA | PIA_PORTA_mask) >> 4);
#endif
break;
case PIA_OFFSET_PORTB:
if ((PIA_PBCTL & 0x04) == 0) {
/* write DDRB (data direction register B) */
if (Atari800_machine_type == Atari800_MACHINE_XLXE) {
MEMORY_HandlePORTB((UBYTE) (PIA_PORTB | ~byte), (UBYTE) (PIA_PORTB | PIA_PORTB_mask));
}
PIA_PORTB_mask = ~byte;
}
else {
/* write ORB (output register B) */
if (((PIA_PBCTL & 0x38)>>3) == 0x04) { /* handshake */
if (PIA_CB2 == 1) {
PIA_CB2_negpending = 1;
}
set_CB2(0);
}
else if (((PIA_PBCTL & 0x38)>>3) == 0x05) { /* pulse */
set_CB2(0);
set_CB2(1); /* FIXME one cycle later ... */
}
if (Atari800_machine_type == Atari800_MACHINE_XLXE) {
MEMORY_HandlePORTB((UBYTE) (byte | PIA_PORTB_mask), (UBYTE) (PIA_PORTB | PIA_PORTB_mask));
}
PIA_PORTB = byte;
}
break;
}
}
#ifndef BASIC
void PIA_StateSave(void)
{
StateSav_SaveUBYTE( &PIA_PACTL, 1 );
StateSav_SaveUBYTE( &PIA_PBCTL, 1 );
StateSav_SaveUBYTE( &PIA_PORTA, 1 );
StateSav_SaveUBYTE( &PIA_PORTB, 1 );
StateSav_SaveUBYTE( &PIA_PORTA_mask, 1 );
StateSav_SaveUBYTE( &PIA_PORTB_mask, 1 );
StateSav_SaveINT( &PIA_CA2, 1 );
StateSav_SaveINT( &PIA_CA2_negpending, 1 );
StateSav_SaveINT( &PIA_CA2_pospending, 1 );
StateSav_SaveINT( &PIA_CB2, 1 );
StateSav_SaveINT( &PIA_CB2_negpending, 1 );
StateSav_SaveINT( &PIA_CB2_pospending, 1 );
}
void PIA_StateRead(UBYTE version)
{
UBYTE byte;
int temp;
StateSav_ReadUBYTE( &byte, 1 );
if (version <= 7 ) {
PIA_PutByte(PIA_OFFSET_PACTL, byte); /* set PIA_CA2 and tape motor */
}
PIA_PACTL = byte;
StateSav_ReadUBYTE( &byte, 1 );
if (version <= 7 ) {
PIA_PutByte(PIA_OFFSET_PBCTL, byte); /* set PIA_CB2 and !command line */
}
PIA_PBCTL = byte;
StateSav_ReadUBYTE( &PIA_PORTA, 1 );
StateSav_ReadUBYTE( &PIA_PORTB, 1 );
/* In version 7 and later these variables are read in memory.c. */
if (version <= 6) {
int Ram256;
StateSav_ReadINT( &MEMORY_xe_bank, 1 );
StateSav_ReadINT( &MEMORY_selftest_enabled, 1 );
StateSav_ReadINT( &Ram256, 1 );
if (Atari800_machine_type == Atari800_MACHINE_XLXE) {
if (Ram256 == 1 && MEMORY_ram_size == MEMORY_RAM_320_COMPY_SHOP)
MEMORY_ram_size = MEMORY_RAM_320_RAMBO;
}
StateSav_ReadINT( &MEMORY_cartA0BF_enabled, 1 );
}
StateSav_ReadUBYTE( &PIA_PORTA_mask, 1 );
StateSav_ReadUBYTE( &PIA_PORTB_mask, 1 );
if (version >= 8) {
StateSav_ReadINT( &temp, 1 );
set_CA2(temp);
StateSav_ReadINT( &PIA_CA2_negpending, 1 );
StateSav_ReadINT( &PIA_CA2_pospending, 1 );
StateSav_ReadINT( &temp, 1 );
set_CB2(temp);
StateSav_ReadINT( &PIA_CB2_negpending, 1 );
StateSav_ReadINT( &PIA_CB2_pospending, 1 );
update_PIA_IRQ();
}
}
#endif /* BASIC */